TETRACYCLINE FOR ACNE: ANY LONG-TERM EFFECTS?
August 1997
"Are there any long-term consequences or side effects from chronic minocycline (Minocin) treatment at 50-100 mg per day for resistant acne vulgaris?" asks WILLIAM WU, MD, of Toronto, Ont. He adds, "The patient's acne has been well-controlled with this medication for the last two years."
Usually, there are few consequences of long-term use of minocycline. Rarely, diffuse fatty degeneration of the liver may be found. An uncommon dermatological problem is the development of gram-negative folliculitis after tetracycline acne therapy is stopped. Also cutaneous pigmentation is a well-recognized side-effect of minocycline therapy. Minocycline-induced cutaneous pigmentation usually occurs after a high cumulative dose. In one recent study, all patients with this side-effect had taken minocycline for more than two years, at the relatively high dose of 200-400 mg per day. (Ref: Sabroe RA et al. Minocycline-induced discoloration of the sclerae. Br J Dermatol 1996;135:314-316.)
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